Learn When To Use Medicines And Surgery To Get Relief From GERD

At some point in our lives, we all have experienced acid reflux. It generally goes away by taking antacids. However, when the acid reflux becomes persistent, the condition is known as gastrointestinal esophageal disease (GERD). It is a chronic gastrointestinal disease where acidic stomach contents spill up into the esophagus, resulting in various other related health issues.

Making lifestyle changes is one of the ways to manage the symptoms. But if the symptoms persist, other treatment options like medicines and surgery are recommended. Now, which of these options works best for you depends on various factors such as the severity of your condition, overall health and family history of GERD.

Understanding The Treatment Options For GERD

In addition to eating a balanced diet and adopting a healthy life, the two categories of treatment for GERD are medicines and GERD treatment surgery.

Medicines are the first line of treatment for managing the symptoms of GERD. For many patients, treatment with medicines reduces heartburn and other reflux symptoms. However, in patients with severe symptoms, there is partial relief through medications.

The common types include the following

• Antacids
• Histamine blockers
• Proton pump inhibitors
• Prokinetic agents

Pros Of Taking GERD Medicines Include:

1. Medicines can easily be incorporated into daily routine
2. Easily available in almost all medical outlets

Side Effects Of Taking GERD Medicines

You might experience the following side effects if you regularly consume GERD medicines.

• Constipation
• Diarrhoea
• Nausea
• Bloating
• Chest pain
• Lightheadedness

GERD treatment surgery is recommended when medications fail to improve the condition or if the patient wants a permanent cure for the disease. Surgical intervention is also indicated when there is inflammation of the esophagus or benign esophageal stricture.

The common type of GERD surgery is Nissen fundoplication. The procedure is performed via laparoscopic surgery where the top of the stomach is wrapped around the lower part of the esophagus. The surgery helps to tighten the lower esophageal sphincter preventing the reflux of the acid into the esophagus.

Benefits Of The Surgery

• Long-term relief from the symptoms
• Reduced dependency on medicines
• Improved quality of life

Cons Of The Surgery

• The initial cost is a bit more
• Potential complications like bleeding and infection only if the surgery is done by an inexperienced surgeon.

Which Is The Better Option?

Choosing between medicines and GERD treatment surgery requires careful evaluation of the symptoms and the patient’s overall health condition. If you are someone with mild symptoms of GERD, medications are an effective way. However, if your GERD is severe, you might have to undergo surgery to prevent further damage to the esophagus.

It is always essential to consult a certified healthcare provider to determine which option is most suitable for you and whether you are the ideal candidate for surgery.

Final words

GERD is a common condition but requires timely medical intervention. Both medicines and surgery have a role to play in the management of GERD. Make sure to consult a skilled and qualified gastro surgeon and be confident for your GERD to get better.