GERD (Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease) – Best Gastro Surgeon In Kolkata

• Lifestyle/dietary changes
• Limit intake or avoid having chocolate, peppermint, fatty foods, coffee, and alcohol
• Elevate the head of your bed or raise the upper body with a foam wedge
• Have small, frequent meals, instead of one large meal
• Avoid eating or drinking for three to four hours prior to going to bed
• Maintain a healthy bodyweight
• Limit smoking

• H2-receptor antagonists lessen the production of stomach acids.
• Proton pump inhibitors reduce the formation of stomach acids. It reduces heartburn symptoms, healing the damage caused to the oesophagus.
• Prokinetic agents are useful for emptying the stomach more rapidly.
• Surgery

Since GERD is a chronic disease, its needs to be treated on a long-term basis, even if the symptoms have subsided. GERD can sometimes cause severe damage to the oesophagus. A

narrowing of the oesophagus may develop from chronic scarring and an oesophageal ulcer while bleeding may occur from repeated exposure to gastric acid.

Alarm symptoms are not typical of GERD and can signal additional, more serious health concerns. Talk to a surgeon for GERD if you notice a change in your current symptoms or experience any of the following:

• Sudden weight loss
• Nausea / Vomiting
• Difficulty in swallowing food
• Bloody stools (tarry black or red)
• Anaemia