Is GERD Laparoscopic Surgery A Permanent Solution?

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a common condition that affects millions of people. It is a condition that is characterised by the repeated flowing up of the stomach’s acidic content into the esophagus, leading to heartburn, sour taste, loss of appetite, nausea and vomiting. Occasional acid reflux, which patients experience once or twice a month after eating a large, rich meal, is normal and can be managed with medicines.

However, patients who suffer from chronic and severe acid reflux need GERD laparoscopic surgery because such patients do not respond to medications or can’t take them due to other reasons.

But the question that strikes every patient’s mind is, “Does this surgical intervention offer a permanent solution?”

Once you read our blog, you will get the answer to this question and also know the factors that affect the long-term outcome of the procedure.

Understanding GERD Laparoscopic Surgery

Laparoscopic GERD surgery, also known as Nissen fundoplication, is a minimally invasive procedure where the lower esophageal sphincter muscles are strengthened, thereby preventing the stomach’s content from backing up into the esophagus.

During the procedure, a laparoscopic surgeon makes small incisions in the abdomen and inserts a laparoscope to get a detailed view of the patient’s internal organs. After that, the top of the stomach is wrapped around the bottom of the esophagus to create a barrier for the stomach’s content to come up.

GERD Laparoscopic Surgery: Does It Give A Permanent Relief

Yes, GERD laparoscopic surgery offers permanent relief from the unpleasant symptoms of GERD and improves the quality of life of the patients. The success rate of the surgical intervention is excellent. Approximately 90% of the patients reported complete control of the reflux at least for 10 years post-operation.

Here are the benefits of the procedure:

• Less invasive: Compared to traditional methods, Nissen Fundoplication experiences less pain and scarring. You can also return to your usual routine and light exercise within a few days after the surgery.
• No dependency on medications: Patients are not required to take acid suppression medications post-procedure. You might need to stick to a liquid diet for a few days after the surgery which your doctor will recommend.
• Reduced risk of complications: GERD surgery eliminates the risk of untreated GERD complications like esophageal cancer, Barrett’s esophagus and esophageal stricture.

Factors Affecting The Long-Term Success Of The Procedure

Below are the factors that determine the success rate or outcome of GERD laparoscopic surgery.

• The severity of the condition: Patients with moderate severity will experience better and faster results as compared to those who kept the condition untreated for a long time.
• The health of the patient: The surgery is usually not recommended for patients who have uncorrectable coagulopathy, previous upper abdominal surgery and esophageal motility disorders.
• The skill of the surgeon: The experience and expertise of the surgeon play an important role in determining the outcome of the procedure.

Final Words

GERD laparoscopic surgery is definitely a permanent treatment plan for those who are suffering from severe symptoms of GERD. However, keep in mind that its effect varies from person to person. Hence, make sure to consult a reputed surgeon who can ensure that you get the right treatment in the right way.