Laparoscopic Surgery: Everything You Need to Know

As the term suggests, laparoscopic surgery involves the usage of a laparoscope, a thin rod with a camera attached to it to view the pelvic and abdominal cavities through tiny incisions. This surgical technique is minimally invasive and associated with quicker recovery and improved patient outcomes. Laparoscopic surgery in Kolkata is becoming a common phenomenon due to rising health concerns among individuals.

What Is Laparoscopic Surgery?

Laparoscopy is a surgical procedure type that enables a surgeon to access the inside of the pelvis and the abdomen. This procedure is also referred to as keyhole surgery. Since the surgeon uses a laparoscope, large incisions can be avoided during the procedure. When the surgeon inserts a laparoscope, he can view what’s happening inside your body. Usually, laparoscopic surgery is the first choice for gallbladder operations. These days, laparoscopic surgery is also used for intestine, liver, and gynecology operations.

When Is Laparoscopic Surgery a Viable Option?

As mentioned earlier, laparoscopic surgery is implemented to assess conditions or conduct surgery in the abdominal and pelvic area. Usually, doctors suggest a laparoscopic surgery during certain conditions:

• Evaluate heavy periods
• Remove the uterus, ovaries, or fallopian tubes
• Assess endometriosis
• Diagnose ovarian tumors and cysts
• Address ectopic pregnancy
• Eliminate the gallbladder

How To Prepare for Laparoscopy?

If you are under certain medications, ensure to tell the doctor in the first instance. The doctor conducting laparoscopic surgery in Kolkata will suggest if you need to stop the medications. This is particularly important for blood-thinning medications like aspirin or warfarin. Your medical practitioner will also give the instructions regarding the diet beforehand. This will help you understand what you should eat and drink before the operation and the fasting hours.

How Is the Process Carried Out?

Laparoscopy is performed under general anesthetic, and hence, you don’t feel any pain during the procedure. The surgeon makes small incisions in the abdomen. Thereafter, the surgeon inserts the laparoscope, surgical tools, and a tube to pump air into the abdomen. Hence, it becomes simpler for the surgeon to operate. When the procedure is accomplished, the gas is passed out of your abdomen, and the incisions are fixed using stitches. You can go home on the same day of the surgery, but at times, you may be required to stay in the hospital.

After the Procedure

In the words of experts performing laparoscopic surgery in Kolkata, after the operation, you will feel gassy with a sore around the cuts. For a short period, you are likely to feel nauseous or sleepy.

Within a few hours after recovery, you will be sent home with care guidelines. In most cases, the healthcare providers suggest pain-relieving medications to the patients.

Also, it’s not recommended to drive home after a general anesthetic. So, let someone pick you up and keep an eye on you.

Wrapping Up

The tools and techniques implemented during laparoscopic surgery in Kolkata are continuously evolving. The advanced surgical techniques facilitate more intricate surgeries to be safely accomplished through keyhole incisions. Several operations that were considered to be difficult for invasive methods can now be performed laparoscopically coupled with robotic assistance. These innovations will make the surgery less daunting in absolute terms.